MIME - Glossary of Terms

GIF
GIF is a data stream-oriented file format used to define the transmission protocol of LZW-encoded bitmap data. Read more details.
JPEG
It is a standardized image compression mechanism. JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group, the original name of the committee that wrote the standard. Read more explanations.
MIME
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, a new Internet standard for sending electronic mail defined in RFCs 1521 & 1522.
MPEG
MPEG (Moving Pictures Experts Group) is an attempt to generate standards for digital video (sequences of images in time) and audio compression. MPEG itself is a nickname. The official name is: ISO/IEC JTC1 SC29. For information click here.
RFC
Request For Comments. A series of technical documents written during the evolution of the Internet. Among other things, the official documentation of Internet standards are defined in different RFCs. These documents are free and are widely available.
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is an Internet standard for transporting e-mail defined by RFC 821.
SMTP Extensions
A modification of SMTP which enables, for example, 8-bit transport. See some more information in the standards which are defined in RFC 1651, RFC 1652 and RFC 1653.
US-ASCII
The "7-bit American Standard Code for Information Interchange", ANSI X3.4-1986.
X.400
A Message Handling System developed by CCITT and ISO, made to satisfy most of the requirements for a complete electronic mail system. You can find more information about it in the following X.400 directory.

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